KMID : 0379120220500020093
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Korean Journal of Mycology 2022 Volume.50 No. 2 p.93 ~ p.102
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Characteristics of Newly Bred Lentinula edodes Cultivar ¡®Jadam¡¯ for Sawdust Cultivation
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Kim Jeong-Han
Baek Il-Sun Choi Jong-In Shin Bok-Eum Kang Young-Ju Ha Tai-Moon Jung Gu-Hyun Kim Yeon-Jin Choi Jun-Yeong
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Abstract
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A new cultivar of oak mushroom Lentinula edodes ¡®Jadam¡¯ was bred from monokaryotic strains of ¡®Hwadam-18¡¯ and ¡®GMLE36295-22¡¯. The optimum temperature for mycelial growth of ¡®Jadam¡¯ on potato dextrose agar was 22-25¡É. Total cultivation period of the new cultivar, from inoculation to its first harvest, was 122-124 days, shorter to that of the control cultivar ¡®Hwadam¡¯. Total yield of ¡®Jadam¡¯ was 623.8 g per 3 kg substrate, and is higher than that of ¡®Hwadam¡¯ (455.2 g). In the fruiting body of the new cultivar, the stipe was shorter and thinner than those of ¡®Hwadam¡¯. A farmhouse field test showed that the period of mycelial growth and browning was shorter than that of control cultivar ¡®L808¡¯. The total yield for 2 flush was 543.3 g for ¡®Jadam¡¯. It was similar to the 585.3 g of the control cultivar. Therefore, the new cultivar ¡®Jadam¡¯ could be a substitute for ¡®L808¡¯ in the field of farms.
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KEYWORD
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Jadam, Lentinula edodes, Oak mushroom, Productivity, Sawdust cultivation
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